Answer : Although it is necessary to be wary of certain fraudulent assertions, this problem is fundamental and touches at the same bases of the biological economy of the individuals.
Propensity that some have to become fat, while others keep a standard weight, with the same type of food, is due to the temperament of the individuals such as it appears from the birth. We spoke about the "biochemical temperaments" which are the cause of this difference in use of food - carbohydrates in particular - by the organism.
At first biochemical type realizes, thanks to an enzymatic complex, the complete transformation of carbohydrates into energy.
The second type chooses, always by complex fermentative, another way, by pentosic cycle, which leads to important carbohydrates transformation on the one hand into greasy fabrics.
But even genetically given, the prevalence of one or other "biochemical temperament" is reversible, by food excess of long duration in the first case; by strict and prolonged dietetic adaptation oxygenation "physical exercises, combustive stimulation in the second case.

Answer : The pregnancy is an important test for the organism. It is also a whole phenomenon which proceeds all in profit of the child in gestation. If a substance - iron or calcium - for example has suddenly been lacking, it is in the reserves of the mother that will be drawn the quantities necessary to the fetus.
This explains the mother’s dental anemia’s and disorders frequent after difficult or repeated pregnancies or during the time of food shortage.
But the major modification of the pregnancy relates to hormonal balance, since the menstrual cycles disappear by persistence and development, within the ovary, of one organism, the yellow body.
During nine months, the maternal organism thus will be flooding secretion of the yellow body, lutein or progesterone. Other secretions take place in large quantities, as those which come from the placental complex itself, the chronic gonadotrophines, which are besides the origin of the positive serologic reactions of pregnancy from the very start of the range.
Such hormonal upheavals, linked to a long functional quiescence of the ovaries, and make it difficult the resumption of an operation balanced after the childbirth. The recovery can be blocked by a deficit of the hormones secreted by the ovaries. However these hormones are so important that they determined the development of all the secondary sexual natures: and their suppression at the time of the menopause involves various disorders, among which a frequent increase in weight. They thus play a part of foreground in general biological balance, and their deficiency, even discrete; can generate a positive heating assessment, a deviation towards the cycle pentosic and, consequently, the greasy tissue formation, from which results a weight increase.
A hormonal development is thus desirable after childbirth, if the weight former to the pounce is not recovered or, a fortiori, if the young person continues to become fatter after the childbirth.
The hormonal mechanisms tick are not alone causes, and if it is not advisable to deny, like some any participation endocrinal clans obesities, one must admit that mechanisms of central nervous origin intervene to determine the increase in weight after the pregnancy. Such plumpness translate a disordered state of the hypothalamus partly (nervous core sheltering the centers of the appetite and satiety), disordered state induced by the hormonal disturbance.

Answer : The basic mechanism is identical to that of this answer. Ovarian operation, however recovered after the first childbirth, was unbalanced under the effect of repeated pregnancy. In its turn, this imbalance induced a disordered state of the centers of the appetite and satiety on the level of the hypothalamus.

Answer : The elements of explanation are present in the answers to questions 2 and 3. The menopause is accompanied by a brutal stop of ovarian secretions, causes of a sometimes major imbalance of endocrine glands. A catalyst disappears thus, of the biological reactions and some stimulated, so that it should be reduced the food if one wants to avoid weigh gain.
Any food which maintains a weight balanced before the menopause, becomes surplus after this one. Moreover. hormonal imbalance is reflected on the level of the hypothalamus.

Answer : It is a phenomenon of water retention, due to an obstacle with the circulation of return, by congestion of the small basin, the uterus in particular. This mechanism is connected with the premenstrual syndrome. The retention results in one, two, sometimes three kilos surplus on the balance, but this increase in weight does not correspond to any lubricating accumulation. Moreover, the appearance of the period a few days after, the retention of water disappears with the congestion from the small basin.

Answer : The cause lies under the conditions of existence of the big cities: intense professional life, multiple stresses, insufficient rest, adulterated and industrialized food, water and air pollution, sedentarization thus defective oxygenation These conditions plunge the organism in a chronic state of intoxication which, for not very spectacular and perceptible that it is, is not less real. Repeated with the length of decades, it ends up involving disorders and diseases.
The holidays, restore balance; rest, more natural conditions, walk and sports, fresh air and sun, therefore recovered oxygenation. These factors restore, a healthier way of life. The combustion of food is improved, and weight stabilized. But starting again usual activities, aggravates besides the accumulation of work, the former context is repeated brutally. Food combustions are partially slowed down, and the weight increases if one does not take care to reduce the caloric intake, while taking spare moments for sufficient relaxation and oxygenation.

Answer : Certain individuals take weight when they have concern, test emotions, are abnormally tired or overworked intellectually. The reaction is rare. But the fattening, occurring in this context of tiredness, appears by the hypothalamic way of the relay on the level of which the stresses can be reflected. Thus start true pangs of hunger or a perpetual nibbling.
In other cases, the stresses reduce the appetite. But when they increase it, it is necessary to admit the play of a mechanism enzymatic deviating the metabolism towards the greasy tissue synthesis (cycle pentosic).
This lubricating synthesis can be obviously carried out only if the energy balance is surplus compared to the real needs for the organism, even when those are definitely lower than the normal, and very different from what they are at other times. Briefly we become slim when we eat less as our needs relies more on energetic food.

Answer : Initially, is the regime always as strict as at the beginning of the cure? If so, the mechanism described arose with the phenomenon of the "stages". What is it ?
The initial loss of weight is easy and often rapid, because of the abrupt passage of a too rich mode to a restrictive mode. Thereafter, weight decrease does not follow the food restriction accurately A shift settles between the caloric deficit generated by a dietetics "low calories", and the response of the organism in the form of weight loss. However, the weight loss, as soon as it started, continues gradually.
Nevertheless, the zones of lubricating mobilization undergo the effect of many badly definite factors. Also, after a substantial loss, the weight can stabilize some time before starting a new fall. This phenomenon of stages is observed in a third of the cases approximately.

Answer : in no case, except if they are alcoholic drinks.
To drink moderately while eating supports digestion: small quantities of liquids humidify the bolus then and increase, by a surface of contact increased, the effectiveness of the gastric juices. On the other hand, drinking too drowns the bolus, dilutes the gastric juices, and slows down by the fact even digestion. But to affirm that a little liquid absorptive while eating helped take weight is an opinion. Indeed, the greasy tissue is not influenced by this weak absorption. Moreover, any dietetic cure of slimming must comprise an abundant liquid ration to ensure, a sufficient diuresis, the transport and the elimination of the products of decomposition of mobilized grease.

Answer : It would be inadequate even dangerous, because outrageous. It is necessary to limit salt to the adequate portion, but not completely eliminate it from a food whose savor is already deteriorated by the imposed restrictions. The meal can never become a punishment, but must be appetizing and tasty.
To ration salt decreases thirst, therefore the quantity of introduced liquids. This measurement, in any case, does not support the mobilization of the liquids fixed at greasy tissue. If grease were mobilized, the intercellular liquids would be eliminated at once.

Answer : The melba toasts have a caloric capacity equal to that of the bread. Only the water content of the melba toasts is lower than that of bread. They agree simply better with the stomachs delicate or dyspeptic. Still it is necessary to ensure the nature of other food, because the problem is not limited to a form of bread-making. It relates to the total number of the daily calories. It is Better I to limit the bare minimum the consumption of all the derivatives of cereals, too rich in carbohydrates, and that of the fat content, too energy.

Answer : No, because it is a cereal rich in starch, therefore out of carbohydrates, and in calories. Rice has simply the advantage on bread a great capacity of repletion. It thus calms the hunger more quickly, which pushes us to consume less. At the same time, one should forget taking low calories regime. It is necessary to defy exclusive modes and eat of all. The balanced food is always eclectic.

Answer : It is on the contrary an anti-physiologic practice. The animals give us the best example; they have an instinct extended after their pâté. Digestion representing for the organism a considerable work, the physical effort is contra-indicated after the meals. On the other hand, a rest, even discrete, facilitates digestion, prevents the numbness post-prandial, and improves then the output of work. Not modifying the number of the introduced calories, it does not influence the weight. Only too heavy meals are contra-indicated. Better still is to split five small meal supplies which alleviates the hunger, never weigh down and which, by their repetition, remove the depressive moments due to hypoglycemia, ransom of too restrictive modes.

Answer : The diuretic ones, whatever they are, eliminate only from water, never from grease. The weight loss recorded is thus a lure. Moreover, water involves with its continuation of salt rock, the potassium in particular, which can become overdrawn if the treatment is prolonged, or if one does not bring from there in supplement. In certain cases, potassic deficiency or hypokaliemy is so serious that major imbalances settle, and can involve serious disorders, even death, if nothing is undertaken in time.
The only indication, although relative, of dietetic, is the premenstrual retention of water of the woman. Its interest is more psychological than physiological besides, since water is eliminated spontaneously after the menstruations.

Answer : Certainly not, except with regard to some food substitute products. But a restrictive cure must also satisfy the appetite, and it is possible. Admittedly, fast loss of weight encourages increased efforts of will. But any fall of fast weight is prejudicial and almost always brings a recovery, quite as fast, initial weight. The weight loss must be slow and progressive, and the appetite suppressants slow down in fact only rehabilitation, always necessary, of the mechanisms of the appetite. Lastly, all increase the nervousness considerably, which is to be avoided as the obese whose balance psycho-highly-strung person is often disturbed at the beginning. The appetite suppressants thus constitute at most a transitory additive at the beginning of cure.

Answer : Contrary to the current opinion, to stop smoking does not increase the weight. In fact, the tobacco is a poison , the abuse especially, involves disorders on the level of the respiratory systems (mucous membranes bucco-pharyngic, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, cancers of the larynges and bronchial), digestive (nauseas, gastritis, stimulation of the intestinal peristalsis), cardiovascular (arterial contractions and predisposition to the vasculo-cardiac accidents like infarction and arthritis), highly-strung person (nervosas, unfavorable effect on the memory and the ideation), and, in general, on the life expectancy. Because of these disorders, and because it is anorexic. Smoking is accompanied by a reduction in appetite. If you stop it reduces all these disorders, and the appetite becomes again simply normal.
However, to give up the tobacco usually creates states of nervousness, instability and temporary dissatisfaction that many individuals compensate by a more abundant food and delicacies. The caloric balance becomes surplus then, the weight increases. A discipline of a few weeks with regard to tobacco as for food is enough to rebalance the intoxicated organism.

Answer : The excess of weight is common, though badly explained, in girls who reach post-puberty hormonal imbalance. This last one causes sometimes important menstrual irregularities. They often disappear after 20, with the weight disorders which they had.
Moreover, relative plumpness creates psychological complexes which divert the subject towards overfeeding. Lastly, the hypothalamic relay, sits on the nerve centers of the appetite, stimulation appears in the event of imbalance endocrinal, and is rebalanced in hormonal stabilization.

Answer : The pineapple contains a proteolytic enzyme, close which dissolves protein fibers. However, the greasy pads gorged with water, called wrongly "cellulite", consist of small boxes delimited by fibrous stays. It is between these small boxes that is dispersed collagenous fabric, composed of long protein chains, which have a considerable absorbent capacity. When using a proteolytic it splits up these protein chains. Those significant part absorbent capacity and release a great proportion of water fixed at their level. This proteolytic property of certain enzymes is used into therapeutic to dissolve electively certain cellulite pads.
To this end, we inject an arbitrary form of hyaluronidase in the pads. The injection is followed by a massage which supports the dispersion of the enzyme, its action on protein fibers. And the mobilization of the water, still accentuated by mechanical kneading ensures consequently.
When an enzyme, instead of being injected, is absorbed by the mouth, it undergoes the phenomena of digestion. Its own molecule is thus split up, and it is then reabsorbed only in one very elementary form, which makes it completely ineffective. It is what occurs for the bromeliad, proteolytic enzyme present in pineapple. It can at most exert its action on proteins of the same meal to facilitate digestion.

Answer : Yes. The type of enzymatic reactions of the organism of the new-born baby is genetically given and thus has its own tendency to always preserve a standard weight, or to acquire one day a surplus weight. A mode unbalanced in a direction or the other can modify this genetic tendency. During first weeks of life, the organism is particularly sensitive to any food imbalance, especially with excesses of food, so much so that a plethoric food can unbalance intact enzymatic systems at the beginning. This will be translated much later at the adulthood by a tendency to obesity. Moms, be thus very attentive not to derogate from the dietetic indications prescribed by the podiatrist for your new-born baby !

Answer : Although no final result is acquired on the matter, it seems that the grumbling appendix, like other inflammatory lesions of long duration, unbalances the general state. One can conceive that the chronic suppuration of the appendix influenced the enzymatic determinism and directed it towards the cycle pentosic and the lubricating synthesis. One could also suppose that the permanent inflammation disturbed the centers of the appetite and satiety on the level of the hypothalamus. As soon as the festering phenomenon and the mechanisms in question disappear a re-equilibration intervenes, and the standard weight is found.

Answer : Although no final result is acquired on the matter, it seems that the grumbling appendix, like other inflammatory lesions of long duration, unbalances the general state. One can conceive that the chronic suppuration of the appendix influenced the enzymatic determinism and directed it towards the cycle pentosic and the lubricating synthesis. One could also suppose that the permanent ignition disturbed the centers of the appetite and satiety on the level of the hypothalamus. As soon as the festering phenomenon and the mechanisms in question disappear a re-equilibration intervenes, and the standard weight is found.
Such nails are the obvious sign of a food defect. Very diverse deficiencies can explain it. Also we can electively correct it with difficulty. Iron deficiencies specific to anemia can explain it, as well as lacks in vitamins A. B, (PP) or E, or in essential amino acids like the glycocolle. For the rigor, it is necessary to make up the possible deficit of each one of these elements. Lastly, an abnormal brittleness of the nails can indicate a general affection that the doctor is only able to individualize and to treat. In all the cases, a system check is desirable.

Answer : Morel than the nails, the capillary falls indicate a disease to general incidence that the doctor can only diagnose and treat. The seasons can, in this respect, exert an additional effect comparable with the slough of certain animals. Moreover, the male hormone, which ensures the sexual determinism of the man, has an unfavorable effect on the growth and persistence of the hair. It will be necessary to examine whether the woman who loses her hair does not suffer from an excess of energizing secretion. Finally. Thyroid operation has an obvious repercussion on capillary health.

Answer : Injections of live cells recommended by Niehans, and the therapeutic ones poly-vitamins of Aslan type are very interesting from forty years old, even from thirty. These cures have a capacity of revitalization and prevent the phenomena of ageing and wearing down (arteriosclerosis, rheumatism obesity post-menopausal). Also these treatments are present especially in geriatrics.
The biological capacity of the "trephones" was already defined by Carrel. It is related to the multiplicity of the orientations of embryonic tissue, and could rebalance the enzymatic systems which determine the appearance with the iron cast in greasy tissues. Such treatments are applied by professional health that has great experience, after strict general state of biological development.

Answer : Attention with the too frequent non-medical charlatanism in a field where the mysterious techniques exert a dangerous and expensive fascination on certain spirits. Too many women are ready to sacrifices and lose excess weight which a balanced mode would dissolve without danger.
But the neuro-psychic context must be taken into account during the cure just as period of regular relaxation.
In certain institutes known “of beauty", the customer release in an armchair equipped with a helmet exempting music suave and electro-vibrant-massage. These practices are good to maintain the idleness of those who are subject to it all the more readily as the cure is expensive; thus beneficial.
Oxygen is quite necessary, and we all miss it in big cities. A morning walk in forest Sunday morning will bring oxygen and neuro-psychic relaxation to us.

Answer : Alas, not. Such mentions mean that tAlas, not. Such mentions mean that the methods of preparation of the product and its possible additives are in conformity with the law in force in the country of manufacture. This excludes from important frauds. Still it would be necessary that the legal regulations guarantee harmlessness, that the governments are able to control their own edicts effectively. We are far from the account: the list is long products which cause on behalf of the specialists the definite reservations. Attempts aim at standardizing the national legislations relating to the techniques of manufacture, the additives, and the means of conservation and presentation of the foodstuffs. This is milk (the Commission of the European Communities and Commission of the Alimentarius Codex depend on FAO and WHO. But the economic contingencies weighing on these commissions are likely to mortgage the effectiveness of their work.

Answer : Admittedly not ! The advertising executives know well that the public moves back in front of the mention of badly famous products such those dyes and the conservatives chemical, even when these mentions may state their absence. They choose a reassuring mention consequently, but without real significance, like "pure sugar". The dyes, chemical conservatives, emulsifying, disconcerting agents and acidulates are generally dissimulated behind these misleading names.

Answer : Such studies are difficult and need very well equipped laboratories, a specialized personnel, and large financial means. Few studies answered these requirements. But several organizations structured themselves, and their increasing average authorizes them to carry out serious surveys. However, never let us accept without control conclusions which grant the preference to a product at the expense of the others. It Remains that individual control is difficult.

Answer : Their value is very unequal. We can only rely after information obtained.

Answer : • The standard weight or ideal does not have a relationship necessary with the size. besides pathological obesity and the thinness, the 25 years old weight is the reference.
• Except pathological obesities, the majority of obesities are due to overfeeding. In both cases, the reducing treatment concern only the doctor.
• The increase in weight increases normal mortality by cardiovascular affections and cancers.
• No more than obesity, the thinness is not aesthetic. It also increases the risks of mortality. It Is the current fashion, the high number of models with skeletal-like mannequins, consequently ridiculous.
• A healthy food hygiene will be respected in the ground of youth: to avoid meals too rich in calories, and respect a right balance between carbohydrates, lipids and proteins. Is any balanced food eclectic.
• A slimming cure must be undertaken under strict and permanent medical control. The doctor can only prescribe a treatment, whether it is medicinal, physical or psychotherapy.
• The fast slimming is dangerous. It can involve disorders leading death.
• No drug miracle can help loose weight without effort or diet. Are such products harmful frauds or poisons for health.
• Will the exercise, the periods of relaxation, the rest and oxygenation be the object.
• To cease smoking does not make you fat. But the nicotinic intoxication inhibits the appetite, its interruption involves a stimulation of the hunger, from where, secondarily, an increase in weight. The smoker who gives up his vice must preserve his diet.

Answer : Initially, the hereditary factor, related to the constitution even of the venous structures and the circulatory context intervenes. Then, if the mankind were drawn up here a long time on its lower limbs, the current man is not yet completely adapted there, and the intense hydrodynamic work the increase of blood along the body towards the azure worsens because of lengthening of the race. If a light venous deficit appears, the surface vessels dilate under the efforts of return of venous blood: the varicose veins are formed. Repeated pregnancies, upright prolonged phlebitis, stations, congestion of the small basin during the premenstrual period and venous compressions pathological (abscess, tumors), are as many factors of aggravation. Certain movements of yoga, the reversed positions, are centered on the idea to facilitate the venous circulation of return. Obesity makes worsen the varicose veins, indirectly by an overworked circulation, directly by the pressure which exerts the greasy lobules hypertrophied and the edema that they involve. The recovery of the standard weight relieves, but the only correct treatment of these irreversible lesions is the surgical operation of “stripping type". As for small the small veins frequent on the lower part of the thighs, they are télangiectasies, paralytic dilations of the subcutaneous venous capillaries. One is stripped in their connection.

Answer : The base of the problem is the same one as for this question, because the hemorrhoids are varicose dilations of the hemorrhoid veins which paper the mucous membrane of the rectum and end in the anus. Their irreversible dilation is caused by a damning up of the liver. In addition to heredity, the hepatic diseases, sedentarity and the obstacles downstream from these veins are predisposing factors frequent.
According to their situation, the hemorrhoids are internal (rectal mucous membrane), marginal (margin of the anus) or external (external face and circumference of the anus).
The principal symptoms are a feeling of burn. Pruritus, pain during or after the defecation, of the variable losses of red blood. The symptoms are acuter when hemorrhoid buds thromboses. are ulcerated or are suppurated. At the benign stage, pomades and suppositories are enough. If the evil becomes intolerable the surgical excision is the only remedy. Scleroses by injections, or the destruction by electro-coagulation, are painful treatments and of a very provisional effectiveness.
Like the varicose veins, the hemorrhoids worsen with obesity as well by general blood damning up as by deceleration of the circulation of return when the greasy lobules are hypertrophied and eremitic. To lose removes these causes, relieves and prevents the complications, but does not make disappear the hemorrhoid buds made up.